The Vital Role of Hydration in Physical Therapy

Over the years, I’ve witnessed the incredible power of the human body to heal, recover, and perform at its best... despite the poor hand that it’s so commonly dealt. Although physical therapy is instrumental in the healing process, there is an important factor that is often overlooked; it is essential to consider not just exercises, stretches, and treatments, but also hydration.

The Science of Hydration

Hydration, simply put, is the process of providing your body with the right amount of fluids to maintain its proper functioning. The human body is composed of about 60% water, which plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including:

  1. Lubricating Joints: Hydration is VITAL for joint health. Adequate water levels help maintain the lubrication of your joints, ensuring smoother and less painful movements.

  2. Muscle Function: Muscles are primarily made up of water. Dehydration can lead to muscle cramps, reduced strength, impaired endurance, and reduced tolerance to activity.

  3. Temperature Regulation: Sweating is your body's natural cooling system…meaning when you're dehydrated, your ability to regulate body temperature becomes compromised, increasing the risk of overheating during physical activity. Whether you’re a professional athlete, a weekend warrior, or just someone sunbathing at the beach…this is important!

  4. Nutrient Transport: Water helps to transport essential nutrients and oxygen to our hard-working cells, including the cells involved recovery of injured tissues.

The Impact of Hydration on Physical Therapy

  1. Pain Management: When your body is dehydrated, it can make the inflammation in our body worse and cause discomfort. Staying properly hydrated can not only reduce your day to day pain levels, but it can make your physical

  2. Enhanced Recovery: Dehydration can slow down the body's natural healing processes, making it harder to recover from injuries. Hydration boosts the delivery of nutrients and oxygen to injured tissues as we discussed above, expediting the healing process.

  3. Improved Exercise Performance: Whether you're performing exercises at the clinic or doing your home exercise program, being well-hydrated enhances your muscle function, strength, and endurance. This can result in more effective therapy sessions and faster overall progress.

    * I cannot stress enough how much nutrition and hydration impact the length and success of your physical therapy plan of care. In my experience, the patients that have the greatest success in PT are those that take their home exercise program and nutrition seriously.

Tips for Staying Hydrated

  1. Drink Water: This feels silly to write…but the simplest way to stay hydrated is by drinking water regularly. Aim for at least 8 glasses (64 ounces) of water per day at a minimum. You may need to adjust this amount based on your individual needs, activity level, and climate.

    *Invest in a water bottle that you love and take it with you everywhere you go! If you’re an active individual, aim for 70-100 ounces of water per day.

    *You may also want to look into an electrolyte supplement if you are very active and sweat a lot…but not all brands are created equal so do your research!

  2. Monitor Urine Color: Pay attention to the color of your urine. Light yellow urine usually indicates proper hydration, while dark yellow or amber urine may indicate dehydration. Although unlikely, being overhydrated is also something to look out for…so if your urine is always clear then there is a chance that you may be drinking too much water.

  3. Eat Hydrating Foods: Incorporate foods with high water content into your diet, such as fruits (watermelon, oranges, and grapes) and vegetables (cucumbers, celery, and lettuce).

  4. Set Reminders: Use apps or alarms to remind you to drink water regularly, especially if you tend to forget.

  5. Avoid Excessive Caffeine and Alcohol: Both caffeine and alcohol can have dehydrating effects, so consume them in moderation and compensate with extra water.

I hope this was a helpful blog post!

Questions? Contact Dr. L’Hussier

Email: courtney@plusforte.co

Website: www.plusforte.co

Schedule a free phone consultation: Contact Us — Plus Forte Physical Therapy

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